Heading to inland Mexico offers a sharp contrast from the over-saturated and over-touristic beach resorts.
If you crave culture, tradition, and something just a little bit more serene, then Oaxaca might be the perfect place.
Steeped in colonial and ancient history, give this little city in south Mexico a try and be rewarded with a rich experience.
When to Visit Oaxaca
Before you pack your bag and jump on a plane, you should know that many of Oaxaca’s famous cultural events happen outside of the peak tourist seasons.
So, if you head over between June and August or November and March, you can immerse yourself in local life and avoid the crowds.
This is also when you will find deals on hotels and can make special savings on your cruise or trip.
Must-See Festivals in Oaxaca
Arguably, the most fun way to get involved with local culture is to time your visit so it coincides with one of Oaxaca’s many festivals.
There are over 20 festivals to pick from, but some of the most interesting cultural events include:
- Guelaguetza: The Grand Oaxaca Festival (July): Oaxaca’s largest (and oldest) festival. Expect a melting pot of cultural diversity as the city celebrates the eight regions of Oaxaca.
- Oaxaca Mezcal Festival (July): Pay homage to the region’s most famous drink, mezcal, and the agave plant. Of course, you’ll be able to sample a drink or three!
- Night of Radishes (December): As quirky as it sounds, this December festival celebrates the region’s noche de rabanos (red radishes). Watch as artisans carve the radishes into intricate designs and return in the evening to see them all on display.
- Fandango CostenoIf (December): Enjoy the traditional dancing displays with a cool local beer, and make sure you try the armadillo tamales!
Soak Up the History
Despite being a small city, Oaxaca has over 1,200 historical buildings to explore.
Take a wander down the cobbled streets of the old town and check out the National Palace, Baroque Cathedral, and the Macedonio Alcalá Theater, all notable and impressive buildings.
The Templo de Santo Domingo de Guzmán is a must-do. Peek into the mid-16th-century church and discover its detailed carvings and ornate interior.
Alternatively, the Jardín Etnobotánico de Oaxaca offers over 900 species of plants, works of art, and sculptures. Visits are by guided tour only, so be sure to turn up early to get a spot.
If you fancy heading out of the city, go and discover the Zapotec pyramids and buildings of Monte Albán. Founded in the 6th century, you’ll get a good taste of Oaxaca’s ancient culture.
Meander Through Markets
Oaxaca’s mercados (markets) take place almost every day of the week and are the best place for discovering local food and crafts.
- Tlacolula del Valle (Sunday): A trip outside the city, this market is quite touristy but is a great spot to find handmade rugs and crafts.
- Teotitlán del Valle (Monday): A small yet charming affair. Get there early (8 am) to see traditionally dressed stallholders sell local products.
- Zaachila (Thursday): An outdoor market adorned with colorful tarps. Discover hand-made pottery and tools.
Foodie’s Paradise
Love Mexican food? Oaxaca will deliver a taste sensation.
Besides the world-famous mezcal, you’ll also be besotted with moles. These complex sauces originate from Oaxaca, and Mole negro with dried chilies and chocolate is a must-try.
Don’t miss the tlayudas (crispy tortillas laden with refried beans, cheese, and meat). And, be sure to sample tamales oaxaqueños (banana leaves filled with mole negro and chicken).
For an adventure, give chapulines (grasshoppers) and gusanos de maguey (fried worms) a whirl. They’re delicious, promise!
Discover More
Traveling beyond the tried and tested places allows us to have more authentic experiences and discover more about the world. And there’s no richer place to do this than Mexico.
